Turning recycled magnets into rare earth supply

Cyclic Materials refines Mag-Xtract™ and other magnet production waste into rare earth oxides used in downstream metal, alloy and permanent magnet manufacturing.

Returning rare earths to raw material form

Permanent magnets contain valuable rare earth elements, but recovering the magnet is only the first step. In the second stage of Cyclic's rare earth recovery platform, rare earth oxides are refined using our proprietary REEPure℠ technology.

Cyclic Materials processes magnet solids recovered from end-of-life products, along with suitable magnet production waste, and returns their rare earth content to high-purity raw material form.

Cyclic Materials' rare earth separation process

Rare earth refining is one of the most technically challenging stages of permanent magnet recycling. The rare earth elements within a magnet have similar chemical properties, making them difficult to separate and purify. Cyclic Materials’ proprietary REEPure℠ hydrometallurgical process recovers rare earths from magnet material and magnet manufacturing waste as recycled mixed rare earth oxides. These will then be turned into high-purity rare earth oxides.

Two feedstock streams for REE separation

Our REEPure℠ process can refine two sources of rare earth magnet materials:

Mag-Xtract™

Mag-Xtract™ is rare earth magnet material recovered by Cyclic's proprietary MagCycle® technology during our magnet separation process. It can be recovered from products such as hard disk drives, electric motors, robotics, drones, electronics, medical devices, defense equipment and aerospace systems.

Magnet production waste

Magnet swarf, scrap, offcuts, rejected components and other suitable rare-earth-bearing materials from magnet manufacturing can enter the rare earth recovery process directly.

Separated rare earth oxide products

Cyclic Materials’ product portfolio will include three recycled rare earth oxides for downstream metal, alloy and permanent magnet manufacturing.

NdPr oxide

The key input for neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) permanent magnets used in electric motors, generators, electronics, robotics, hard disk drives, and other advanced technologies.

Terbium oxide

Used in ultra-high-coercivity NdFeB magnet grades to provide exceptional resistance to demagnetization under the most demanding operating conditions.

Dysprosium oxide

Used in high-temperature NdFeB magnet grades to improve resistance to demagnetization in traction motors, wind turbines and other demanding applications.

Rare earth recovery in Kingston, ON

Cyclic Materials' Kingston facility is designed as our first commercial-scale rare earth recovery operation.

The facility will process up to 500 tonnes of Mag-Xtract™ and magnet production waste per year.

The site will support the commercial scale-up of REEPure℠ and provide material for Cyclic Materials' rare earth oxide production.

Kingston also serves as the Centre of Excellence for process development, customer qualification, and the continued expansion of Cyclic Materials' rare earth recovery platform.

Previous Step

Recovering rare earth magnets from end-of-life products

Cyclic Materials uses its proprietary MagCycle® technology to process end-of-life products and recover rare earths, copper, aluminum, and clean ferrous metals.

Magnet separation

NEXT Step

Transforming rare earth oxides into rare earth metals

Cyclic Materials will add rare earth metallization to its recovery platform, to convert rare earth oxides into the metallic form required by downstream alloy and permanent magnet manufacturers.

Rare earth metallization